Cross-language activation in bimodal bilinguals: Do mouthings affect the co-activation of speech during sign recognition?
Fecha
2022Autor
Ormel, Ellen
Giezen, Marcel R.
Van Hell, Janet G.
Metadatos
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Ormel E, Giezen MR, Van Hell JG (2022). Cross-language activation in bimodal bilinguals: Do mouthings affect the co-activation of speech during sign recognition? Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 25, 579–587. https://doi.org/10.1017/ S1366728921000845
Bilingualism: Language and Cognition
Bilingualism: Language and Cognition
Resumen
The present study provides insight into cross-language activation in hearing bimodal bilinguals by (1) examining co-activation of spoken words during processing of signs by hearing bimodal bilingual users of Dutch (their L1) and Sign Language of the Netherlands (NGT; late learners) and (2) investigating the contribution of mouthings to bimodal cross-language activation. NGT signs were presented with or without mouthings in two sign-picture verification experiments. In both experiments the phonological relation (unrelated, cohort overlap or final rhyme overlap) between the Dutch translation equivalents of the NGT signs and pictures was manipulated. Across both experiments, the results showed slower responses for sign-picture pairs with final rhyme overlap relative to phonologically unrelated sign-picture pairs, indicating co-activation of the spoken language during sign processing, but no significant effect for sign-picture pairs with cohort overlap in Dutch. In addition, co-activation was not affected by the presence or absence of mouthings.