Abstract
[EU] Legebiltzarretan, deliberazio demokrazien testuinguruan egindako hitzaldien azterketa garrantzitsua da, hitzaldi horiek hertsiki lotuta baitaude ekintza politikoarekin eta legegintza ekimenak garatzeko arrazoien azalpenarekin. Bestalde, azken urteotan, azterketa automatizatuei esker gehitu egin dira diskurtsoa aztertzeko aukerak, eta informazio bolumen handiak prozesatu daitezke. Testuinguru horretan, euskarak Eusko Legebiltzarrean duen erabilera aztertzen da artikulu honetan, bi legegintzaldiko (hots, 2012-2016 eta 2016-2020 legegintzaldietako) bilkuren akten azterketa automatizatuan oinarrituta. Emaitzek adierazten dutenez, euskaraz egindako agerraldien guztizko bolumena eguneroko erabilerari dagokiona baino handixeagoa da, baina adierazi beharra dago euskarari agerikotasuna emateko helburua duten protokolo erabilerak eta erabilera sinbolikoak ere identifikatu direla.
[EN] The analysis of interventions in parliament, in the context of deliberative democracies, is relevant because they are closely linked to political action and to the exposition of the reasons why legislative initiatives are developed. For its part, in recent years, automated content analysis has made it possible to process large volumes of information. In this context, this article studies the use of Basque in the Basque Parliament based on the automated analysis of the minutes of the sessions during two legislatures (2012-2016 and 2016-2020). The results indicate that, in the total volume of interventions, those carried out in Basque are slightly above their daily use, although tendencies towards their formal and symbolic use that seek to make their presence visible are also identified.