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dc.contributor.authorAristondo Echeberria, Oihana ORCID
dc.contributor.authorOnaindia Gerrikabeitia, Eneritz
dc.contributor.authorSanles, Ane
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-08T10:05:55Z
dc.date.available2022-09-08T10:05:55Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.identifier.citationEkaia 42 : 283-300 (2022)
dc.identifier.issn0214-9001
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10810/57541
dc.description.abstractThis paper analyzes energy poverty in the Basque Autonomous Community (BAC) for the years 2008, 2012, 2016 and 2018. To measure energy poverty, two lines are usually followed: the first one, based on subjective variables and the second based on housing energy expenditures. The variables usually used in the first line are three, normally used in the consensual methodology, which are called perceptual variables. These variables respond to questions on the energy comfort of the households, i.e., whether the household has the capacity to maintain an adequate temperature, whether it has suffered delays in the payment of electricity, water and/or gas bills and, finally, whether the condition of the household is adequate (absence of humidity, leaks or broken windows). In the second line, two variables related to housing energy costs are analyzed; excessive energy expenditure over household income and insufficient energy expenditure, known as hidden poverty. These two lines are usually studied independently in most studies, but not jointly for the same household. In fact, there are no database at European level that contains these five variables together. The novelty of this work is that in the database of the Basque Autonomous Community we can found all the variables for each household and the both lines can be analyzed together. Therefore, in this work, firstly we analyze the both lines independently and then we define and compute general energy poverty for the Basque Autonomous Community by jointly analyzing both lines.; Lan honetan, Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoko pobrezia energetikoa aztertuko da 2008, 2012, 2016 eta 2018an. Pobrezia energetikoa neurtzeko, bi lerrori jarraitu ohi zaie, aldagai subjektiboetan oinarriturikoa, bata, eta etxebizi- tzen energia gastuetan oinarriturikoa, bestea. Lehenengo lerroan erabili ohi diren aldagaiak hiru dira, adostutako metodoan erabiltzen direnak normalean, eta pertzepzio bidezko aldagaiak deritze. Izan ere, aldagai horiek subjektiboak dira eta etxebizitzetako erosotasun energetikoei buruzko galderei erantzuten diete, hau da, ea etxebizitzak tenperatura egokia mantentzeko ahalmena duen, elektrizitate, ur edo/eta gas fakturak ordaintzerako orduan atzerapenak izan dituen eta, azkenik, etxebizitzaren egoera ea egokia den (hezetasun, itogin edo leiho puskatu eza). Bigarren lerroari dagokionez, etxebizitzen energia gastuekin erlazionaturik dauden bi aldagai aztertzen dira: etxebizitzen diru sarrerekiko gehiegizko gastu energetikoa eta gutxiegiko gastu energetikoa, ezkutuko pobrezia deritzona. Bi lerro hauek independenteki aztertu izan ohi dira etxebizitza bererako lan gehienetan. Izan ere, ez dira existitzen Europa mailan datu-baseak aurretik aipatu diren bost aldagai horiei buruzko datuak batera dituztenak etxebizitza bererako lan gehienetan. Lan honen berritasuna zera da, Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoko datu-baseetan bi lerroetako aldagai guztiak ditugula etxebizitza bakoitzerako eta bi lerroak elkarrekin aztertzeko aukera dugula. Beraz, lan honetan lehenengoz bi lerroak independenteki aztertuko ditugu eta, azkenik, Euskal Autonomia Erkidegorako pobrezia energetikoaren definizio orokor bat ere emango dugu.
dc.language.isoeus
dc.publisherServicio Editorial de la Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatearen Argitalpen Zerbitzua
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.titlePobrezia energetikoa Euskal Autonomi Erkidegoan 2008, 2012, 2016 eta 2018an
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.rights.holder© 2022 UPV/EHU Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
dc.identifier.doi10.1387/ekaia.22837


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© 2022 UPV/EHU Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as © 2022 UPV/EHU Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International