Now showing items 255-274 of 625

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      Green Criminological Dialogues: Voices from Asia 

      Goyes, D. R.; Komatsubara, O.; Droz, L.; Wyatt, T. (International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy, 2022-01-01)
      ...
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      Greener and Fairer: A Progressive Environmental Tax Reform for Spain 

      Boehringe;, Christoph; Garcia-Muros, Xaquin; Gonzalez-Eguino, Mikel (IAEE, 2019)
      Environmental externalities call for the use of environmental taxes to get prices right and thereby reduce environmental pressures. To date, however, the Spanish government makes only limited use of environmental ...
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      Greenhouse gas observation network design for Africa 

      Nickless, A.; Scholes, R.J.; Vermeulen, A.; Beck, J.; López-Ballesteros, A.; Ardö, J.; Karstens, U.; Rigby, M.; Kasurinen, V.; Pantazatou, K.; Jorch, V.; Kutsch, W. (TELLUS SERIES B-CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL METEOROLOGY, 2020)
      An optimal network design was carried out to prioritise the installation or refurbishment of greenhouse gas (GHG) monitoring stations around Africa. The network was optimised to reduce the uncertainty in emissions across ...
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      Growth and resilience responses of Scots pine to extreme droughts across Europe depend on predrought growth conditions 

      Bose, A.K.; Gessler, A.; Bolte, A.; Bottero, A.; Buras, A.; Cailleret, M.; Camarero, J.J.; Haeni, M.; Heres, Ana María; Hevia, A.; Lévesque, M.; Linares, J.C.; Martinez-Vilalta, J.; Matías, L.; Menzel, A.; Sánchez-Salguero, R.; Saurer, M.; Vennetier, M.; Ziche, D.; Rigling, A. (GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2020)
      Global climate change is expected to further raise the frequency and severity of extreme events, such as droughts. The effects of extreme droughts on trees are difficult to disentangle given the inherent complexity of ...
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      Guidelines for modeling and reporting health effects of climate change mitigation actions 

      Hess, J. J.; Ranadive, N.; Boyer, C.; Aleksandrowicz, L.; Anenberg, S. C.; Aunan, K.; Belesova, K.; Bell, M. L.; Bickersteth, S.; Bowen, K.; Campbell-Lendrum, D.; Burden, M.; Carlton, E.; Cissé, G.; Cohen, F.; Dai, H.; Dangour, A. D.; Dasgupta, P.; Frumkin, H.; Gong, P.; Gould, R. J.; Haines, A.; Hales, S.; Hamilton, I.; Hasegawa, T.; Hashizume, M.; Honda, Y.; Horton, D. E.; Karambelas, A.; Kim, H.; Kim, S. E.; Kinney, P. L.; Knowlton, K.; Kone, I.; Lelieveld, J.; Limaye, V. S.; Madaniyazi, L.; Liu, Q.; Mauzerall, D. L.; Martínez, M. E.; Milner, J.; Neville, T.; Nieuwenhuijsen, M.; Pachauri, S.; Perera, F.; Pineo, H.; Remais, J. V.; Saari, R. K.; Scheelbeek, P.; Sampedro, J.; Schwartz, J.; Shindell, D.; Shyamsundar, P.; Taylor, T. J.; Tonne, C.; Van Vuuren, D.; Wang, D.; Watts, N.; West, J. J.; Wilkinson, P.; Woodcock, J; Wood, S. A.; Woodward, A.; Xie, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Ebi, K. L. (Environmental Health Perspectives, 2020-11-01)
      BACKGROUND: Modeling suggests that climate change mitigation actions can have substantial human health benefits that accrue quickly and locally. Documenting the benefits can help drive more ambitious and health-protective ...
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      Guidelines for small ruminant production systems under climate emergency in Europe 

      Pardo, G.; del Prado, A. (SMALL RUMINANT RESEARCH, 2020)
      Projected climate change will involve an additional threat for the sustainability of small ruminant production systems in Europe. Aiming to understand its implications, we conducted a literature review on climate change ...
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      Guiding cities under increased droughts: The limits to sustainable urban futures 

      Cremades, R.; Sanchez-Plaza, A.; Hewitt, R. J.; Mitter, H.; Baggio, J. A.; Olazabal, M.; Broekman, A.; Kropf, B.; Tudose, N. C. (Ecological Economics, 2021-11-01)
      Climate change is likely to increase droughts. The vulnerability of cities to droughts is increasing worldwide. Policy responses from cities to droughts lack consideration of long-term climatic and socio-economic scenarios, ...
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      Habitat fragmentation and food security in crop pollination systems 

      Montoya, D.; Haegeman, B.; De Mazancourt, C.; Gaba, S.; Loreau, M. (Journal of Ecology, 2021-08-01)
      Ensuring stable food supplies is a major challenge for the 21st century. There is consensus that increased food production is necessary, but not sufficient, to achieve food security, and that agriculture should also aim ...
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      Habitat fragmentation is linked to cascading effects on soil functioning and CO2 emissions in Mediterranean holm-oak-forests 

      Flores-Rentería,Dulce; Rincón,Ana; Morán-López,Teresa; Heres, Ana María; Pérez-Izquierdo,Leticia; Valladares,Fernando; Curiel Yuste, Jorge (PeerJ, 2018)
      We studied key mechanisms and drivers of soil functioning by analyzing soil respiration and enzymatic activity in Mediterranean holm oak forest fragments with different influence of the agricultural matrix. For this, ...
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      Harmonising the land-use flux estimates of global models and national inventories for 2000-2020 

      Grassi, G.; Schwingshackl, C.; Gasser, T.; Houghton, R.A.; Sitch, S.; Canadell, J.G.; Cescatti, A.; Ciais, P.; Federici, S.; Friedlingstein, P.; Kurz, W.A.; Sanz Sanchez, M.J.; Abad Viñas, R.; Bultan, S.; Ceccherini, G.; Falk, S.; Kato, E.; Kennedy, D.; Knauer, J.; Korosuo, A.; Melo, J.; McGrath, M.J.; Nabel, J.E.M.; Poulter, B.; Romanovskaya, A.A.; Rossi, S.; Tian, H.; Walker, A.P.; Yuan, W.; Yue, X; Pongratz, J. (Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 2023-03-01)
      As the focus of climate policy shifts from pledges to implementation, there is a growing need to track progress on climate change mitigation at the country level, particularly for the land-use sector. Despite new tools and ...
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      Health co-benefits and mitigation costs as per the Paris Agreement under different technological pathways for energy supply 

      Sampedro, J.; Smith, S.J.; Arto, I.; González-Eguino, M.; Markandya, A.; Mulvaney, K.M.; Pizarro-Irizar, C.; Van Dingenen, R. (Elsevier, 2020)
      This study assesses the reductions in air pollution emissions and subsequent beneficial health effects from different global mitigation pathways consistent with the 2 °C stabilization objective of the Paris Agreement. We ...
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      Health co-benefits from air pollution and mitigation costs of the Paris Agreement: a modelling study 

      Markandya, A.; Sampedro, J.; Smith, S.J.; Van Dingenen, R.; Pizarro-Irizar, C.; Arto, I.; González-Eguino, M. (Elsevier, 2018)
      Background: Although the co-benefits from addressing problems related to both climate change and air pollution have been recognised, there is not much evidence comparing the mitigation costs and economic benefits of air ...
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      Heat stress risk in European dairy cattle husbandry under different climate change scenarios-uncertainties and potential impacts 

      Hempel, S.; Menz, C.; Pinto, S.; Galán, E.; Janke, D.; Estellés, F.; Müschner-Siemens, T.; Wang, X.; Heinicke, J.; Zhang, G.; Amon, B.; del Prado, A.; Amon, T. (EGU Publications, 2019)
      In the last decades, a global warming trend was observed. Along with the temperature increase, modifications in the humidity and wind regime amplify the regional and local impacts on livestock husbandry. Direct impacts ...
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      Herbivory baseline estimates in Spanish protected areas, and environmental implications 

      Serrano-Zulueta, R.; Pardo, G.; Pauné, F.; del Prado, A.; Manzano, P. (Landscape Ecology, 2023-12-01)
      Context: There are no estimations of herbivory baselines in Spain. Due to the bioclimatic conditions, ungulates have maintained Open Ecosystems until the Holocene. Pastoral tradition later fulfilled the niche of wild ...
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      Hidden Energy Flow indicator to reflect the outsourced energy requirements of countries 

      Akizu Gardoki, Ortzi; Wakiyama, T.; Wiedmann, T.; Bueno Mendieta, Gorka ORCID; Arto, Iñaki ORCID; Lenzen, Manfred; López Guede, José Manuel ORCID (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2021-01-01)
      Globalisation and the outsourcing of industrial manufacturing from developed to less developed countries has an increasing effect on the national energy balances of most developed economies. The current standard metric ...
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      Historical energy price shocks and their changing effects on the economy 

      Van de Ven, Dirk-Jan Petrus Adrianus; Fouquet, R. (Elsevier, 2017)
      The purpose of this paper is to identify the changes in the impact of energy shocks on economic activity with an interest in assessing if an economy's vulnerability and resilience to shocks improved with economic ...
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      Holm oak decline and mortality exacerbates drought effects on soil biogeochemical cycling and soil microbial communities across a climatic gradient 

      García-Angulo, D.; Hereş, A.M.; Fernández-López, M.; Flores, O.; Sanz, M.J.; Rey, A.; Valladares, F.; Curiel Yuste, J. (Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2020)
      The extent to which the increasingly frequent episodes of drought-induced tree decline and mortality could alter key soil biogeochemical cycles is unclear. Understanding this connection between tree decline and mortality ...
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      Holm oak decline is determined by shifts in fine root phenotypic plasticity in response to belowground stress 

      Encinas Valero, Manuel; Esteban Terradillos, Raquel ORCID; Heres, Ana María; Vivas Conejero, María; Fakhet, Dorra; Aranjuelo Michelena, Iker; Solla Hach, Alejandro; Moreno Marcos, Gerardo; Curiel Yuste, Jorge (Wiley, 2022-09)
      Climate change and pathogen outbreaks are the two major causes of decline in Mediterranean holm oak trees (Quercus ilex L. subsp. ballota (Desf.) Samp.). Crown-level changes in response to these stressful conditions have ...
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      Holocene sea-level database from the Atlantic coast of Europe 

      García-Artola, A.; Stéphan, P.; Cearreta Bilbao, Alejandro; Kopp, R.E.; Khan, N.S.; Horton, B.P. (Elsevier, 2018)
      High-quality relative sea-level (RSL) data reveal spatial and temporal variations in crustal movements during the Holocene, which are used for many applications, ranging from calibrating models of earth rheology and ice ...
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      Homeostatic Response to Three Years of Experimental Warming Suggests High Intrinsic Natural Resistance in the Páramos to Warming in the Short Term 

      Lasso, E.; Matheus-Arbeláez, P.; Gallery, R.E.; Garzón-López, C.; Cruz, M.; Leon-Garcia, I.V.; Aragón, L.; Ayarza-Páez, A.; Curiel Yuste, J. (Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021)
      Páramos, tropical alpine ecosystems, host one of the world s most diverse alpine floras, account for the largest water reservoirs in the Andes, and some of the largest soil carbon pools worldwide. It is of global importance ...