The Y chromosome of autochthonous Basque populations and the Bronze Age replacement
dc.contributor.author | Rodriguez Luis, Javier | |
dc.contributor.author | Palencia Madrid, Leire | |
dc.contributor.author | Mendoza, Vivian C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Garcia Bertrand, Ralph | |
dc.contributor.author | Martínez de Pancorbo Gómez, María de los Angeles | |
dc.contributor.author | Herrera, Rene J. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-03-24T11:45:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-03-24T11:45:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021-03-10 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Scientific Reports 11 : (2021) // Article ID 5607 | es_ES |
dc.identifier.issn | 2045-2322 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10810/50757 | |
dc.description.abstract | Here we report on the Y haplogroup and Y-STR diversity of the three autochthonous Basque populations of Alava (n=54), Guipuzcoa (n=30) and Vizcaya (n=61). The same samples genotyped for Y-chromosome SNPs were typed for 17 Y-STR loci (DYS19, DYS385a/b, DYS398I/II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438, DYS439, DYS448, DYS456, DYS458, DYS635, Y-GATA H4) using the AmpFlSTR Yfiler system. Six major haplogroups (R, I, E, J, G, and DE) were detected, being R-S116 (P312) haplogroup the most abundant at 75.0% in Alava, 86.7% in Guipuzcoa and 87.3% in Vizcaya. Age estimates for the R-S116 mutation in the Basque Country are 3975±303, 3680±345 and 4553±285years for Alava, Guipuzcoa and Vizcaya, respectively. Pairwise Rst genetic distances demonstrated close Y-chromosome affinities among the three autochthonous Basque populations and between them and the male population of Ireland and Gascony. In a MDS plot, the population of Ireland segregates within the Basque cluster and closest to the population of Guipuzcoa, which plots closer to Ireland than to any of the other Basque populations. Overall, the results support the notion that during the Bronze Age a dispersal of individuals carrying the R-S116 mutation reached the Basque Country replacing the Paleolithic/Neolithic Y chromosome of the region. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | eng | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Springer Nature | es_ES |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | es_ES |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ | * |
dc.subject | evolution | es_ES |
dc.subject | genetics | es_ES |
dc.title | The Y chromosome of autochthonous Basque populations and the Bronze Age replacement | es_ES |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | es_ES |
dc.rights.holder | This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. | es_ES |
dc.rights.holder | Atribución 3.0 España | * |
dc.relation.publisherversion | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-84915-1#rightslink | es_ES |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1038/s41598-021-84915-1 | |
dc.departamentoes | Zoología y biología celular animal | es_ES |
dc.departamentoeu | Zoologia eta animalia zelulen biologia | es_ES |
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